Construction & Civil Engineering Magazine Issue 216 - July 2024 | Page 18

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However , pockets of hesitancy regarding AI adoption persist . Construction leads all major industries in its reluctance to use ( much less embrace ) AI technology , partially due to the industry ’ s complex and often siloed nature . Despite these lingering reservations , a recent Yooz survey revealed a wave of optimism among millennial construction workers who believe in the ethical and effective application of AI and other emerging technologies .
AI : building a more innovative future
Despite the passing of a few years , the Covid-19 pandemic and its remote work mandates made clear some glaring vulnerabilities of the construction industry in the areas of communication , project management , site monitoring , and cybersecurity . Today , construction companies seek to shore up these weaknesses , and AI is emerging as a powerful ally .
According to Research Dive , most AI opportunities for construction lie within the realm of project management .
• Project design and planning : AI analyses vast datasets to suggest optimal design strategies based on past project data
• Automation : process automation thanks to AI can help lower worker density
• Resource allocation : AI optimises resource allocation and streamlines building processes for maximum efficiency and minimal waste
• Generative design : AI-powered models can create innovative and sustainable design solutions that enhance aesthetics , functionality , and energy efficiency
• Fleet management : AI can predict maintenance needs and optimise routes , reducing downtime and costs
Regarding the back office , AI-driven financial solutions can eliminate timeintensive tasks so team members can devote their time to business growth and strategy . What previously would take hours , AI can automate , significantly reducing the time and effort spent while minimising the risk of errors . And , according to Research Dive , low cash flow has had a substantial negative influence on the industry , which has led to construction firms closing shop because of poor financial liquidity . AIpowered automation can speed up review and payment cycles , improving firms ’ cash flow as a result - which is crucial when every dollar counts .
AI in construction : apprehensions , challenges , and considerations
Survey data from Yooz paints a more nuanced picture of AI adoption in construction . While the industry is aware of the potential benefits of AI , there ’ s still apprehension about its impact on jobs and ethical considerations . Some key takeaways highlight the reasons for this pushback .
• Construction workers have the highest resistance towards AI , with 55 per cent of baby boomers fearing AI-driven job loss
• Construction respondents are more familiar with the negative uses of AI ( like phishing ) than its potential benefits
• Despite these concerns , the industry is more optimistic about ethical AI use than others , with 65 per cent of millennials believing in its responsible application
• Social media is the primary source of AI news for construction professionals , followed by news websites and podcasts . However , most respondents would like to see more balanced reporting about AI ’ s impact
In addition to the broad sentiments towards AI , there are some genuine challenges to consider and address before
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